少兒學(xué)習(xí)英語有哪些關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)？

　　英語在現(xiàn)代生活中非常重要，因此孩子學(xué)習(xí)英語是很有必要的，下面外教派遣小編給大家分享少兒學(xué)習(xí)英語有哪些關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)?

　　English is very important in modern life, so it's necessary for children to learn English. Let's share with you the key points of children's learning English?

　　一、分類記憶法

　　1、 Classified memory

　　分類英語單詞的拼寫、構(gòu)成都有一定的規(guī)律，在讀音、領(lǐng)域、字形、意義以及用法等都有其共同的特征，通過詞性分類和用法的對(duì)比，便于記憶和掌握其用法。可以根據(jù)單詞的拼讀規(guī)則來進(jìn)行分類記憶。這樣的詞匯學(xué)習(xí)，可以激發(fā)個(gè)人的學(xué)習(xí)興趣，大大提高學(xué)習(xí)效率。

　　The spelling and composition of Classified English words have certain rules. They have common features in pronunciation, field, shape, meaning and usage. Through the classification of part of speech and the comparison of usage, it is easy to remember and master their usage. It can be classified according to the spelling rules of words. This kind of vocabulary learning, can stimulate personal interest in learning, greatly improve the efficiency of learning.

　　二、聯(lián)想記憶法

　　2、 Associative memory

　　詞匯的組合愈緊密，利用聯(lián)想的方法愈易于記住詞匯。聯(lián)想的詞匯擴(kuò)展包括形式聯(lián)想和意義聯(lián)想，結(jié)合分類記憶的聯(lián)想更有益于擴(kuò)大學(xué)習(xí)者的詞匯。英語詞匯記憶要降低學(xué)習(xí)的枯燥感，利用豐富的想象力引導(dǎo)和發(fā)揮想象，把詞匯放到一定的語言組合中去記憶，可以起到一個(gè)增強(qiáng)記憶的效果。

　　The closer the combination of words is, the easier it is to remember words by association. The vocabulary expansion of association includes form association and meaning association, and the association combined with classified memory is more beneficial to enlarge learners' vocabulary. The memory of English vocabulary should reduce the boring feeling of learning. Using rich imagination to guide and play imagination, and putting vocabulary into a certain language combination to memorize can play a role in enhancing memory.

　　三、反復(fù)記憶法

　　3、 Repeated memory

　　這里的反復(fù)記憶可不是死記硬背哦。而是通過造句、情景對(duì)話和作代練習(xí)等有目的地強(qiáng)化加深對(duì)已學(xué)詞匯的理解和記憶。例如用近期所學(xué)的單詞造句，并盡量使用剛學(xué)過的新詞、新詞匯來寫作。通過閱讀來學(xué)習(xí)詞匯是一個(gè)很好的方法。學(xué)習(xí)者能堅(jiān)持閱讀英代材料，也必然會(huì)在閱讀中鞏固所學(xué)的詞匯，并觀察學(xué)習(xí)到單詞在句子中的一些用法，同時(shí)還會(huì)認(rèn)識(shí)許多新詞匯。要做到“詞不離句，句不離代”。時(shí)間一長，就能鞏固自己學(xué)過詞匯了。

　　The repeated memory here is not rote learning. It is to strengthen and deepen the understanding and memory of the learned vocabulary through sentence making, situational dialogue and generational practice. For example, make sentences with the words you have learned recently, and try to write with the new words you have just learned. It's a good way to learn vocabulary by reading. If learners can insist on reading English materials, they will consolidate their vocabulary, observe and learn some usages of words in sentences, and recognize many new words. To achieve "words do not leave sentences, sentences do not leave generations.". After a long time, I can consolidate my vocabulary.

　　四、象形記憶法

　　4、 Pictographic memory

　　象形詞是就是人們利用單詞整體或局部結(jié)構(gòu)的象形性(形狀)、特征、動(dòng)作而創(chuàng)造出來的。在記憶過程中盡量運(yùn)用直觀形象和形象思維，以提高記憶效果。這類詞在英語中占有重要地位,只要我們抓住這一特點(diǎn),記憶單詞就容易多了,英語中象形詞很多,卻很少被人們發(fā)現(xiàn)。

　　Hieroglyphics are created by people using the pictograph (shape), feature and action of the whole or partial structure of words. In the process of memory, we should try our best to use visual image and image thinking to improve the memory effect. This kind of words play an important role in English. As long as we grasp this feature, it will be easier to remember words. There are many pictographs in English, but they are rarely found.

　　五、拼讀記憶法

　　5、 Spelling memory

　　英語是拼音文字，所以根據(jù)這一特點(diǎn)，使語音與單詞中的字母有機(jī)的結(jié)合，以增強(qiáng)單詞的記憶。就是利用英語國際音標(biāo)來識(shí)記單詞。

　　English is a kind of Pinyin, so according to this feature, we should combine the pronunciation with the letters in the words to enhance the memory of the words. Is to use the English International Phonetic Alphabet to memorize words.