有趣又有效教孩子記單詞
在國外一份兩百多萬人參與的測試結(jié)果顯示中,以英語為母語的成年人的平均詞匯量在兩萬至三萬五千,8歲兒童的平均詞匯量在一萬左右,4歲兒童的平均詞匯量在五千左右。
In a foreign country, about two million people participated in the test. The results showed that the average vocabulary size of English speaking adults was between twenty thousand and thirty-five thousand, the average vocabulary size of 8 year olds was around ten thousand, and the average vocabulary size of 4 year olds was around five thousand.
在我們國內(nèi)最常見的英語考試中,四級只要求四千,六級為六千左右,考研英語的大綱要求也不超過六千。如此一比較,國內(nèi)要求掌握的詞匯量可以說很少了。可是為什么大家還是無法有效掌握這些單詞呢?問題出在哪里?以英語為母語的人是怎么記憶英語單詞的?
In the most common English test in our country, the four level is only four thousand, and the six is about six thousand. The requirements for the English examination are not more than six thousand. In this comparison, the amount of vocabulary mastered at home is very few. But why can't you master these words effectively? Where is the problem? How do English - speaking people remember English words?
外教老師說,他們的詞匯量大部分來源于小學(xué)至高中時期的大量閱讀。之前我們來自美國的幼兒外教老師就說過,無論是小學(xué)生還是中學(xué)生,他們的閱讀量都是很大的。老師會給他們列長長的閱讀清單,并寫出閱讀報告。
Foreign teachers say their vocabulary is largely derived from a large number of reading from primary school to high school. Our preschool teachers from the United States have said that both primary and secondary school students have a large amount of reading. The teacher will give them a long list of reading and write a reading report.
由此可見,在閱讀中記憶單詞才是最有效的記單詞方法。我們的幼兒外教老師就是在英語繪本的閱讀中讓孩子記單詞的。
It can be seen that remembering words in reading is the most effective way to remember words. Our preschool teacher is to let the child remember the words in the reading of the English picture book.
在閱讀中,孩子會潛移默化地學(xué)習單詞,句型。所以想讓孩子掌握有效的詞匯,就讓孩子多讀英語繪本吧。在大量閱讀的基礎(chǔ)上再輔之以適當?shù)挠洃浄椒,輕松擁有可觀的有效詞匯量。
In reading, the child will learn the words and sentence patterns imperceptibly. So in order to let the child master the effective vocabulary, let the child read more English picture book. On the basis of a large number of reading, supplemented by appropriate memory methods, it is easy to have a considerable amount of effective vocabulary.
單詞分類記憶法
Word classification memory method
單詞分類記憶法,就是一種不錯的記憶方式。比如把孩子閱讀過的繪本里的單詞進行比較分類,歸納整理。使零亂的知識系統(tǒng)化。如數(shù)字、動物、植物、衣服、水果、交通工具、職業(yè)、衣服、日期等等。
Word classification memory method is a good way of remembering. For example, the words in the picture book that children have read are classified and classified. The knowledge system disorder. Such as numbers, animals, plants, clothes, fruits, transportation, occupations, clothes, dates and so on.
做游戲也是記單詞的好方法
Playing games is also a good way to remember words
游戲可以給孩子們快樂、經(jīng)驗、學(xué)識、思想、健康。游戲不僅能活躍氣氛,調(diào)節(jié)孩子的學(xué)習情緒,更重要的是能培養(yǎng)孩子的英語學(xué)習興趣,從而使孩子每天堅持聽說讀寫的訓(xùn)練。久而久之,形成一種良好的英語學(xué)習習慣。在教學(xué)中,就閱讀過的繪本內(nèi)容,和孩子一起做相應(yīng)的游戲是外教老師經(jīng)常采用的教學(xué)方式。孩子們很喜歡游戲,而且學(xué)習的效果也很好。
Games can give children happiness, experience, knowledge, thought, and health. Games can not only activate the atmosphere, regulate children's learning emotions, but also cultivate children's interest in learning English, so that children can persist in training in listening, speaking, reading and writing every day. For a long time, a good habit of learning English is formed. In teaching, to read the picture book content, and children to do the corresponding game is often used by teachers of foreign teachers teaching methods. Children like games very much, and the effect of learning is very good.
外教提示,快放棄錯誤的背單詞方式,拿起喜歡的英語原文書,閱讀吧。閱讀的圖書先從簡單的入手,然后循序漸進。閱讀才是最好的擴充詞匯量的方式哦。
Teach the foreign teachers, give up the wrong way of words, pick up your favorite English text, and read it. The books that are read start with a simple start, and then step by step. Reading is the best way to expand the vocabulary.