掌握英語的應用能力有什么方法?
少兒英語學習是整個英語學習的啟蒙階段,那么怎樣讓孩子掌握英語的應用能力呢?下面英語外教老師給大家說說。
Children's English learning is the enlightenment stage of the whole English learning, so how to let children master the ability of English application? The following English foreign teacher to tell you.
1、激發(fā)學習興趣
1. Stimulating Interest in Learning
興趣是學習的動力源泉。啟蒙的終極目標最主要的是能夠激發(fā)孩子主動學習的能力。
Interest is the power source of learning. The ultimate goal of enlightenment is to stimulate children's ability to learn actively.
興趣的培養(yǎng),只需提供資源,鼓勵加上“誘惑”,相信孩子在這個過程中找到快樂,自然而然就會擁有興趣。
The cultivation of interest only needs to provide resources, encouragement and "temptation" to believe that children will naturally have interest if they find happiness in the process.
幾乎每個寶寶都喜歡看動畫片,那么我們做家長的為什么不讓寶寶看中文動畫片的時候,也順便給他看看英文動畫片呢?
Almost every baby likes to watch cartoons, so why don't we parents let our baby watch Chinese cartoons and show him English cartoons by the way?
看英文原版動畫片是培養(yǎng)寶寶英語語感和學習興趣的一個非常重要的方法。也就是說家長可以讓寶寶交換著看中文和英文的動畫片,慢慢引導寶寶愛上英文動畫片。當然了不同年齡段的寶寶喜歡看的動畫片也是不一樣的,下面說下選擇英文動畫片時家長們需要注意的地方:
Watching the original English cartoon is a very important way to cultivate the baby's sense of English language and interest in learning English. That is to say, parents can let their babies exchange Chinese and English cartoons and slowly guide their babies to love English cartoons. Of course, different age groups of babies like to watch animated cartoons are also different. Here's what parents need to pay attention to when choosing English animated cartoons:
(1)發(fā)音必須是標準的,原聲動畫;
(1) Pronunciation must be standard, original animation;
(2)對話要比較多,比較生活化的,語言要相對淺顯易懂。比如像《機器人瓦力》是部很知名很成功的影片,但是通篇下來,只有很少的對話,甚至對話也是帶有明顯“機器人”腔調的,并不適合學英語。而《粉紅豬小妹》,《卡由》,《愛探險的朵拉》等則是非常適合小寶寶們看的英文動畫片;
(2) Dialogues should be more frequent, more life-oriented, and the language should be relatively simple and easy to understand. For example, "Robot Wally" is a well-known and successful film, but throughout the whole article, there are only few dialogues, even with a clear "robot" tone, not suitable for learning English. "Pink pig girl", "card by", "love adventure Dora" and so on are very suitable for babies to watch English cartoons.
(3)故事要生動有趣,適合反復看的。因為通過動畫片學英語,并不是一朝一夕就能見成效的,一部動畫片看10遍都不算多,只有生動有趣的經典之作,才能百看不厭,才能拿來作為學習語言的素材。
(3) Stories should be lively and interesting, suitable for repeated reading. Because learning English through animated cartoons is not an overnight success. It's not enough to watch an animated cartoon 10 times. Only a vivid and interesting classic can be used as a language learning material.
2、在學習敏感時期及時授課
2. Timely teaching in sensitive period of study
一般而言,在4歲之前接觸兩種語言的孩子,可以毫不費力地精通這兩種語言。
Generally speaking, children who are exposed to two languages before the age of 4 can master both languages without any effort.
根據跨文化研究表明,嬰兒對于所有的語言的接收能力是一樣的。所以這個時期孩子需要通過觀看圖片、積極傾聽,使用周圍環(huán)境來幫助理解自己所聽到/學到的英語單詞和句子的意思,并練習發(fā)音。
According to cross-cultural studies, babies are equally receptive to all languages. So during this period, children need to watch pictures, listen actively, use their surroundings to help them understand the meaning of the English words and sentences they hear/learn, and practice pronunciation.
這個時期孩子的英語學習重點應該是“聽”。從英語兒歌,童謠,帶CD的英語繪本將是這階段最有效的學習方法。
In this period, the focus of children's English learning should be "listening". From English nursery rhymes, nursery rhymes, English picture books with CD will be the most effective learning methods at this stage.