初中生怎樣學(xué)習(xí)英語聽力?
學(xué)會聽才是能夠真正掌握英語的基本條件,聽力是英語學(xué)習(xí)中重要的部分,下面英語外教老師為大家分享初中生怎樣學(xué)習(xí)英語聽力?
Learning to listen is the basic condition for mastering English. Listening is an important part of English learning. The following English foreign teachers share with you how junior middle school students learn English listening?
一、 增強英語學(xué)習(xí)的積極性
1、 Enhance the enthusiasm of English learning
影響初中生英語學(xué)習(xí)過程的因素,主要有學(xué)習(xí)興趣、注意力、學(xué)習(xí)態(tài)度等,歸納起來說,就是只要能夠調(diào)動起初中生的學(xué)習(xí)積極性,那么對學(xué)好英語就會有很大的幫助,顯然這在英語聽力的學(xué)習(xí)中也是作用明顯的,因此,在課堂教學(xué)中老師應(yīng)該適時的使用各種各樣的方式來調(diào)動學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)熱情,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,讓學(xué)生對英語學(xué)習(xí)不再產(chǎn)生抵觸的情緒,能夠更積極的參與到課堂教學(xué)中。
The factors affecting junior middle school students' English learning process mainly include learning interest, attention and learning attitude. To sum up, as long as junior middle school students' learning enthusiasm can be mobilized, it will be of great help to learn English well. Obviously, it also plays an obvious role in the learning of English Listening. Therefore, In classroom teaching, teachers should timely use a variety of ways to mobilize students' learning enthusiasm, cultivate students' learning interest, make students no longer have resistance to English learning, and can participate in classroom teaching more actively.
二、注重基礎(chǔ)知識的學(xué)習(xí)
2、 Pay attention to the study of basic knowledge
在英語的學(xué)習(xí)中,音標(biāo)是學(xué)好英語的基本條件,音標(biāo)的基礎(chǔ)好壞直接關(guān)系到自己在語音、語調(diào)、語氣上的掌握情況,而且音標(biāo)的基礎(chǔ)打好了,對之后提高英語聽力會起到很好的效果。
In English learning, phonetic symbols are the basic conditions for learning English well. The foundation of phonetic symbols is directly related to their mastery of pronunciation, intonation and tone. Moreover, if the foundation of phonetic symbols is laid, it will have a good effect on improving English listening in the future.
三、提升語言理解的能力
3、 Improve language understanding
在英語聽力練習(xí)或測試的過程中,應(yīng)該要根據(jù)所學(xué)到的英語知識、文化背景等,結(jié)合文章上下文的內(nèi)容,通過豐富的想象力,猜測出單詞、語句所描述的含義,當(dāng)然這種能力也是需要在長期的聽力練習(xí)中培養(yǎng)起來的。
In the process of English listening practice or test, we should guess the meaning of words and sentences through rich imagination according to the learned English knowledge and cultural background, combined with the content of the article context. Of course, this ability also needs to be cultivated in long-term listening practice.
四、多利用聽力測試來提高聽力水平
4、 Make more use of listening tests to improve your listening level
一般來說,英語的聽力測試主要分為:摸底測試,用于考查新生入學(xué)時的英語基礎(chǔ),便于老師來制定更合理的教學(xué)計劃;課堂測試,在階段教學(xué)完成后,用來檢驗學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)情況,從而來安排下一階段的教學(xué)課程;期末測試,通過整個學(xué)期的學(xué)習(xí)后,幫助學(xué)生把所學(xué)的全部知識和技能做個鞏固,以便能夠更快的進入到更高階段的英語學(xué)習(xí)中。
Generally speaking, English listening test is mainly divided into: a thorough test, which is used to test the English foundation of freshmen when they enter the school, so that teachers can make more reasonable teaching plans; Classroom test is used to test students' learning situation after the completion of stage teaching, so as to arrange the teaching courses of the next stage; The final test helps students consolidate all their knowledge and skills after learning the whole semester, so that they can enter a higher stage of English learning faster.
五、重視聽力技巧的培養(yǎng)
5、 Pay attention to the cultivation of listening skills
聽力練習(xí)的過程中,要養(yǎng)成瀏覽問題、擅于捕捉關(guān)鍵信息、勤寫筆記的習(xí)慣,聽力的所有答案都會在問題或關(guān)鍵信息中得到提示,不要在意所有的聽力內(nèi)容是否能夠全部挺清楚或聽懂,只抓住重點的部分,根據(jù)聽到的內(nèi)容來預(yù)判結(jié)果,并且結(jié)合筆記的方式來避免遺漏任何和答案有關(guān)的信息。
In the process of listening practice, we should develop the habit of browsing questions, being good at capturing key information and taking notes frequently. All the answers to the listening will be prompted in the questions or key information. Don't care whether all the listening contents can be clear or understood. Only focus on the important parts and predict the results according to the heard contents, And combine notes to avoid missing any information related to the answer.
六、養(yǎng)成糾正錯誤的習(xí)慣
6、 Form the habit of correcting mistakes
無論是練習(xí)還是測試,試卷簡單還是復(fù)雜,都要養(yǎng)成做完習(xí)題后糾正錯誤的習(xí)慣,尤其是那些看似簡單,卻時常犯錯的題目就更加需要引起重視。
Whether it is practice or test, whether the test paper is simple or complex, we should form the habit of correcting mistakes after completing the exercises, especially those seemingly simple but often make mistakes.