哪些背誦方法比較有效呢?
學(xué)習(xí)一門新的語言,背誦肯定是必不可少的,下面英語外教老師給大家分享一些有效的背誦方法?
To learn a new language, recitation is absolutely necessary. Here are some effective recitation methods shared by foreign teachers?
影子背誦法
Shadow recitation
這是比較有效的方法之一,當(dāng)然也是比較費(fèi)腦子的了,但是腦子如果不動起來,怎么背誦呢?私人外教告訴我們,可以先自己背誦好一段文章,在自己不是很熟練的時候就打開錄音機(jī),跟著錄音機(jī)后面背誦,大概可以保持2~3個單詞的距離。這樣的背誦可以幫你調(diào)整發(fā)音,還可以提升聽力水平。
This is one of the more effective methods, of course, it's also more brain-intensive, but if the brain does not move, how to recite it? Private foreign teachers tell us that we can recite a good passage by ourselves first, turn on the recorder when we are not very skilled, and recite it after the recorder, probably keeping 2-3 lists. The distance between words. This recitation can help you adjust your pronunciation and improve your listening.
想象背誦法
Imagination recitation
有些人肯定會覺得背誦是一件特別無聊的事情,私人外教建議這些小伙伴可以想象自己身處在文中的語境里,甚至可以到真實(shí)的語境中。比如今天背誦的是關(guān)于飯店用餐的文章,完全可以在餐廳里背誦,還可以用剛剛背誦到的句子和自己的小伙伴對話。
Some people will surely find recitation a particularly boring thing. Private foreign teachers suggest that these children can imagine themselves in the context of the text, or even in the real context. For example, today's recitation is about restaurant dining articles, can be completely recited in the restaurant, you can also use just recited sentences and their small partners dialogue.
零碎時間背誦法
Piecemeal time recitation
之前經(jīng)常聽說有某些學(xué)霸經(jīng)常把最新學(xué)到的單詞或者語法記在小卡片上,一有時間就拿出來看,有些人會覺得這種做法會不會太傻,但私人外教表示零碎時間背誦法確實(shí)有效。將你要背誦的篇目拆分成好幾個小段,每次可以記誦一部分,把他們抄寫在小紙條上,等車、睡覺前后等碎片時間都可以拿出來背一背。
Before, I often heard that some bullies often write down the latest words or grammar on small cards. When they have time, some people will think it would be silly. But private foreign teachers say that piecemeal time recitation is really effective. Divide the passage you are going to recite into several sections. Each time you can recite a part of it, copy it on a small note. You can recite it before and after waiting for the bus, sleeping and other debris time.
一口氣背誦法
One breath recitation
背誦英語時總是停頓,還一直嗯嗯...啊啊?想必很多人在背誦的時候都會出現(xiàn)這樣的情形,一方面是自己不夠熟練,另一方面是因?yàn)樽约旱恼Z氣詞太多,這樣的背誦總是不盡如人意,不能給人流利的感覺。私人英語外教建議我們嘗試一口氣背誦法,一口氣讀完一個句子,連續(xù)多讀幾遍,句子中間不要停頓,直到自己可以不卡克的背誦完一整句話。
When reciting English, there is always a pause, but also has been Hmm..... Ah? I think many people will have such a situation when reciting. On the one hand, they are not proficient enough, on the other hand, because they have too many modal words, such recitation is always unsatisfactory and can not give people a fluent feeling. Private English teachers suggest that we try to recite a sentence in one breath, read it several times in a row, and do not pause in the middle of the sentence until we can recite the whole sentence without Kack.
同聲傳譯背誦法
Recitation in Simultaneous Interpretation
這是小編在學(xué)生時代最喜歡用的背誦方法之一,和自己的同桌商量好,大家在固定的時間內(nèi)一起背誦,然后請小伙伴說中文,你立刻翻譯成英文;再請他說英文,你立刻翻譯成中文;最后再互換角色。這個方法的好處是幫助你在想不起來下文的時候,會先想到中文,然后迅速的翻譯成英文并背誦出來。
This is one of the most favorite recitation methods used by Xiaobian in his student days. Discuss with his deskmate. Everyone recites together in a fixed time. Then ask his partner to speak Chinese and you translate it into English immediately. Then ask him to speak English and you translate it into Chinese immediately. Finally, you exchange roles. The advantage of this method is that when you can't remember the context, you will think of Chinese first, then quickly translate it into English and recite it.
聽寫背誦法
Dictation recitation
有很多同學(xué)明明已經(jīng)背誦完了一篇文章,但是如果在錄音機(jī)里聽到還是感覺不能完全理解每一個單詞呢?這是因?yàn)槟愕陌l(fā)音不夠準(zhǔn)確?梢試L試著一邊聽錄音,一遍將你聽到的句子默寫下來,這樣記誦的時候就不用太著急速度,而是要聽懂每一個單詞并正確的默寫。
Many students have clearly recited an article, but if you hear it on the tape recorder or feel unable to fully understand each word? This is because your pronunciation is not accurate enough. You can try to listen to the tape and write down the sentences you hear silently over and over again, so that when you recite, you don't have to worry too much about speed, but to understand every word and write it correctly.