成人學(xué)習(xí)英語有哪些方法比較好?
成人學(xué)習(xí)英語要找到自己的方法和要領(lǐng),下面英語外教網(wǎng)給大家說說成人學(xué)習(xí)英語有哪些方法比較好?
Adults should find their own ways and essentials to learn English. What are the best ways to learn English for adults?
1、培養(yǎng)興趣才能持久
1. Fostering interest can last forever
英語基礎(chǔ)每個(gè)人情況都不一樣,培養(yǎng)興趣,要靈活掌握。比如要培養(yǎng)學(xué)英語的興趣,喜歡看哪些方面的書,就可以給買哪一類的英語讀物:偵探、科幻、歷史等等。
Everyone's situation is different in English foundation. To cultivate interest, we should master it flexibly. For example, if you want to cultivate interest in learning English and what books you like to read, you can buy some kinds of English books: detectives, science fiction, history and so on.
書籍的語言表達(dá)一定要地道,最好找本土英語國家的出版物,推薦YoungAdult,包括成長、探險(xiǎn)、幻想等子類,是專門給青少年量身定制的,考慮到當(dāng)下們的現(xiàn)實(shí)情況和心態(tài),風(fēng)格內(nèi)容都富有現(xiàn)代感,所以比那些注重說教的傳統(tǒng)經(jīng)典的讀物更能提起興趣。水平更高的級別的推薦由英美語言教育專家改寫的英語簡寫本,包括馬克·吐溫的《湯姆·索耶歷險(xiǎn)記》、狄更斯的《雙城記》、蘭姆的《莎士比亞戲劇故事》等。
The language expression of books must be authentic. It is better to find the publications of native English-speaking countries and recommend YoungAdult, including growth, exploration, fantasy and other sub-categories, which are tailored for teenagers. Considering their current situation and mentality, the style and content are full of modern sense, so they are more interesting than those traditional classic books which focus on preaching. Higher-level recommendations include English abbreviations adapted by British and American language education experts, including Mark Twain's Adventures of Tom Sawyer, Dickens'Tales of Two Cities and Lamb's Shakespeare's Drama Stories.
根據(jù)自身情況選擇合適目標(biāo),有一句關(guān)于學(xué)英語的話很有意思:“Jumpandgetanapple”(跳一跳,摘個(gè)蘋果)——每次作一個(gè)小小的努力,就有一點(diǎn)小小的收獲。如果蘋果太高,拼命跳也只是浪費(fèi)精力。也不能期望—次采摘就滿載而歸。
Choose the right goal according to your own situation, there is an interesting sentence about learning English: "Jump and get an apple" (jump, pick an apple) - every time you make a little effort, you get a little harvest. If the apple is too high, jumping like mad is just a waste of energy. Nor can it be expected that the next harvest will be full.
2、合理方式背單詞
2. Reciting Words in a Reasonable Way
買ARCO公司的preparationfortheTOEFLCD-ROM.里面有350條TOEFL常用的詞匯,而且全部是英英解釋,配例句和美國發(fā)音。反復(fù)背誦模彷后,再通過光盤里的兩個(gè)單詞游戲來強(qiáng)化記憶可以不依賴中文解釋。
Buy ARCO's preparation for the TOEFLCD-ROM. There are 350 commonly used TOEFL words, all of which are English explanations, case sentences and American pronunciation. After reciting the model repeatedly, we can reinforce our memory by playing two word games on CD-ROM without relying on Chinese explanation.
收集了大量的新聞,包括World,Business,Science,Tech,Politics.以三天為一單位,三天內(nèi)只讀同一類新聞,如world.必須使用Microsoft的Bookshelf99和金山詞霸,遇到新單詞,用Bookshelf99找出英英解釋,并把這解釋朗讀數(shù)遍,再用金山詞霸把單詞的發(fā)音讀出和了解一下中文解釋。
Collected a large number of news, including World, Business, Science, Tech, Politics. In three days as a unit, read only the same kind of news, such as World. Must use Microsoft Bookshelf 99 and Jinshan Ciba, encounter new words, use Bookshelf 99 to find out English and English explanations, and read them aloud several times, then use Jinshan Ciba to pronounce the words and understand the Chinese interpretation.
如果視覺記憶力比較強(qiáng),那你應(yīng)該多運(yùn)用單詞卡片及文字圖片,更可以在文字中插入各種圖片以加強(qiáng)記憶力,同時(shí)要努力克服自己的學(xué)習(xí)障礙。
If you have a strong visual memory, you should use more words, cards and pictures. You can insert pictures into the text to enhance your memory. At the same time, you should try to overcome your learning obstacles.
3、聽力注重質(zhì)和量
3. Listening Attention to Quality and Quantity
對于英語聽力而言,這種能力集中地反映了英語是一門熟練工種這一特性。必須牢記的是“量變才能達(dá)到質(zhì)變”基本規(guī)律。建議
As far as English listening is concerned, this ability mainly reflects the fact that English is a skilled job. It must be remembered that the basic law of qualitative change can only be achieved by quantitative change. proposal
(1)五遍泛聽:找一份適合于自己水平的聽力資料,利用零碎時(shí)間,至少聽五遍,然后再換另一份聽力資料,仍然是聽上五遍。如此往返,堅(jiān)持一年,必有結(jié)果。
(1) Five times extensive listening: Find a suitable listening material for your own level, use the spare time, listen at least five times, and then change another listening material, still listen five times. Such a round trip, adhere to a year, there will be results.
(2)間歇精聽:偶爾要進(jìn)行一部分精聽,即一邊聽,一邊記筆記。一句一句地邊聽邊寫。
(2) Intermittent listening: Sometimes we need to do some listening, that is, listening while taking notes. Listen and write one sentence at a time.
4、突破心理障礙說出來
4. Break through psychological barriers and speak out
“說英語”這一關(guān)對于大部分人來說是一道難關(guān)。苦學(xué)英語十余年要面臨的巨大困惑。認(rèn)為要想練就熟練的口語,必須循序漸進(jìn),有簡單到復(fù)雜,一些技巧也應(yīng)注意:
Speaking English is a difficult problem for most people. The enormous puzzlement we have to face in studying English hard for more than ten years. It is believed that in order to acquire proficiency in spoken English, it is necessary to step by step, with simplicity to complexity, and some skills should also be paid attention to:
(1)自言自語:從每天的英語閱讀開始,做到聲音洪亮,口齒清晰,發(fā)音準(zhǔn)確,語調(diào)優(yōu)美,增加自信。
(1) Self-talk: Starting from daily English reading, we should have a loud voice, clear mouth, accurate pronunciation, beautiful intonation and increase self-confidence.
(2)自我創(chuàng)作:將所讀的句子通過更改其中一些單詞,詞組或句型,進(jìn)行仿造句子,將其變成自己的句子,并大聲朗讀出來。
(2) Self-creation: By changing some of the words, phrases or sentence patterns, we can imitate the sentences, turn them into our own sentences, and read them out loud.
(3)多抓句型:造不出句子的根本原因是句型不夠熟練,不夠靈活。多抓句型,并要注意句型所衍生的不同含義,進(jìn)行靈活的句子創(chuàng)作。
(3) Grasp more sentence patterns: The fundamental reason why sentences can not be made is that they are not skilled and flexible enough. We should pay more attention to sentence patterns and pay attention to the different meanings derived from them, so as to create flexible sentences.
此外,如果有興趣最好保持英文記筆記或者寫日志的新館,在練習(xí)英語寫作時(shí),要注意下列事項(xiàng),起始段落要有吸引力,詞組句型多用詞組句型,靈活使用轉(zhuǎn)聯(lián)詞,確保句子,段落的順暢,綜合復(fù)合句,表達(dá)較復(fù)雜的觀點(diǎn),同時(shí)保持書寫排版清楚整齊明了。
In addition, if you are interested in keeping notes or journals in English, you should pay attention to the following points when practicing English writing: the beginning paragraph should be attractive, phrases and sentences should be used more phrases and sentence patterns, flexible use of conjunctions, ensure the smooth sentences and paragraphs, synthesize complex sentences, express more complex views, while maintaining clear writing and neat typesetting.