兒童英語(yǔ)啟蒙課程需要學(xué)習(xí)什么?
很多家長(zhǎng)意識(shí)到學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的重要性,紛紛開(kāi)始培養(yǎng)自家孩子的英語(yǔ)能力,下面英語(yǔ)外教老師給大家說(shuō)說(shuō)兒童英語(yǔ)啟蒙課程需要學(xué)習(xí)什么?
Many parents are aware of the importance of learning English, and have begun to develop their children's English ability. Now the English teachers tell you what to learn in the children's English Enlightenment Course.
1、磨耳朵
1. Grinding Ears
磨耳朵是對(duì)語(yǔ)音輸入積累的總稱,包括童謠、兒歌、動(dòng)畫(huà)、繪本音頻等。如果是泛聽(tīng)的磨耳朵,即不像孩子解釋聽(tīng)到的意思,那么起到的作用是培養(yǎng)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)感。一段時(shí)間之后,要給孩子精聽(tīng),讓孩子理解聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容。進(jìn)行可理解性的輸入,才是有效的。
Ear grinding is a general term for the accumulation of voice input, including nursery rhymes, children's songs, animation, picture books and audio, etc. If it is a grinding ear of extensive listening, that is, it does not explain what the children hear, then the role it plays is to cultivate the sense of English language. After a period of time, we should listen to the children carefully and make them understand what they hear. Understandable input is effective.
2、說(shuō)英語(yǔ)
2. Speaking English
這就是孩子通過(guò)磨耳朵熟悉了英語(yǔ)的語(yǔ)音語(yǔ)調(diào)和節(jié)奏韻律,并聽(tīng)懂了內(nèi)容,會(huì)模仿輸出,具備基本說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的能力,家長(zhǎng)朋友們?cè)诮o孩子精聽(tīng)磨耳朵的過(guò)程中要注意引導(dǎo)孩子說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。
This is that children are familiar with English pronunciation, intonation, rhythm and rhythm by grinding their ears, understand the content, imitate output, and have the basic ability to speak English. Parents and friends should pay attention to guiding children to speak English in the process of listening to grinding their ears.
3、閱讀
3, reading
閱讀是聽(tīng)說(shuō)的下一步,有聽(tīng)力存儲(chǔ)的孩子,閱讀英語(yǔ)繪本的時(shí)候會(huì)非常的快,因?yàn)樗麄儾恍枰粋(gè)一個(gè)的學(xué)習(xí)那些單詞和句子,這些已經(jīng)在腦中有所積累了,是原來(lái)聽(tīng)的懂的,現(xiàn)在是讀的形式呈現(xiàn),他們能更好的進(jìn)入愉快的閱讀狀態(tài),享受樂(lè)趣。
Reading is the next step of listening and speaking. Children with listening storage can read English picture books very quickly because they don't need to learn those words and sentences one by one. These words have been accumulated in their brains and they are understood before. Now they are presented in the form of reading. They can better enter a happy reading state and enjoy themselves.
閱讀是語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)中的重要一環(huán),能夠培養(yǎng)孩子的情景對(duì)應(yīng)能力,是培養(yǎng)英語(yǔ)思維的重要手段。
Reading is an important part of language learning. It can cultivate children's situational correspondence ability and is an important means of cultivating English thinking.
4、自然拼讀
4. Natural spelling
在有一定的英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)之后,可以開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)自然拼讀,自然拼讀是英語(yǔ)為母語(yǔ)國(guó)家的孩子學(xué)習(xí)讀寫(xiě)之前一定要學(xué)習(xí)的拼讀單詞的方式。和我們熟悉的音標(biāo)不同,自然拼讀是直接在字母及字母組合和單詞發(fā)音之間建立聯(lián)系,掌握這個(gè)規(guī)律,孩子們就能做到見(jiàn)詞能讀,聽(tīng)音能寫(xiě)。由此,孩子的英語(yǔ)閱讀會(huì)順利很多,對(duì)于新的單詞也能夠很快的接受。
After having a certain foundation in English, you can begin to learn natural spelling. Natural spelling is the way that children in English-speaking countries must learn to spell words before they learn to read and write. Unlike the phonetic symbols we are familiar with, natural spelling directly establishes a connection between letters and letter combinations and word pronunciation. By mastering this rule, children can read and listen to words. As a result, children's English reading will be much smoother, and new words can be quickly accepted.