兒童英語啟蒙應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)什么？
想要孩子學(xué)好英語，啟蒙是非常關(guān)鍵的，英語啟蒙越早越好，下面英語外教老師給大家說說兒童英語啟蒙應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)什么?
Enlightenment is very important for children to learn English well. The sooner the English enlightenment is, the better. What should the foreign teachers of English tell you about children's English enlightenment?
1、磨耳朵
1. Grinding Ears
磨耳朵是對語音輸入積累的總稱，包括童謠、兒歌、動畫、繪本音頻等。如果是泛聽的磨耳朵，即不像孩子解釋聽到的意思，那么起到的作用是培養(yǎng)英語語感。一段時間之后，要給孩子精聽，讓孩子理解聽到的內(nèi)容。進(jìn)行可理解性的輸入，才是有效的。
Ear grinding is a general term for the accumulation of voice input, including nursery rhymes, children's songs, animation, picture books, audio and so on. If it's a grinding ear that listens extensively, that is, it doesn't explain what the child hears, then the role it plays is to cultivate the sense of English language. After a period of time, we should listen to the children carefully and make them understand what they hear. Understandable input is effective.
2、說英語
2. Speaking English
這就是孩子通過磨耳朵熟悉了英語的語音語調(diào)和節(jié)奏韻律，并聽懂了內(nèi)容，會模仿輸出，具備基本說英語的能力，家長朋友們在給孩子精聽磨耳朵的過程中要注意引導(dǎo)孩子說英語。
This is that children are familiar with English pronunciation, intonation, rhythm and rhythm by grinding their ears, understand the content, imitate output, and have the basic ability to speak English. Parents and friends should pay attention to guiding children to speak English in the process of listening to grinding their ears.
3、閱讀
3. reading
閱讀是聽說的下一步，有聽力存儲的孩子，閱讀英語繪本的時候會非常的快，因為他們不需要一個一個的學(xué)習(xí)那些單詞和句子，這些已經(jīng)在腦中有所積累了，是原來聽的懂的，現(xiàn)在是讀的形式呈現(xiàn)，他們能更好的進(jìn)入愉快的閱讀狀態(tài)，享受樂趣。
Reading is the next step of listening and speaking. Children with listening storage can read English picture books very quickly, because they do not need to learn those words and sentences one by one. These words have been accumulated in their brains and they are understood before. Now they are presented in the form of reading. They can better enter a happy reading state and enjoy themselves.
閱讀是語言學(xué)習(xí)中的重要一環(huán)，能夠培養(yǎng)孩子的情景對應(yīng)能力，是培養(yǎng)英語思維的重要手段。
Reading is an important part of language learning. It can cultivate children's situational correspondence ability and is an important means of cultivating English thinking.
4、自然拼讀
4. Natural spelling
在有一定的英語基礎(chǔ)之后，可以開始學(xué)習(xí)自然拼讀，自然拼讀是英語為母語國家的孩子學(xué)習(xí)讀寫之前一定要學(xué)習(xí)的拼讀單詞的方式。和我們熟悉的音標(biāo)不同，自然拼讀是直接在字母及字母組合和單詞發(fā)音之間建立聯(lián)系，掌握這個規(guī)律，孩子們就能做到見詞能讀，聽音能寫。由此，孩子的英語閱讀會順利很多，對于新的單詞也能夠很快的接受。
After having a certain foundation in English, you can begin to learn natural spelling. Natural spelling is the way that children in English-speaking countries must learn to spell words before they learn to read and write. Unlike the phonetic symbols we are familiar with, natural spelling directly establishes a connection between letters and letter combinations and word pronunciation. If we master this rule, children will be able to read and listen to words. As a result, children's English reading will be much smoother, and new words can be quickly accepted.
